Thursday, May 16, 2013

Water Pollution



  •                              WATER POLLUTION
  • Water Pollution doesn't just effect my local community, or even Florida but like a domino effect, it effects the whole world around us. Water Pollution is an enormous problem and puts us in huge risk involving our very own health but also harms marine wildlife,  such as endangering manatees

  • By reaching out and talking to my family and talking to my local community discussing the topic of Water Pollution, my family agrees that Water Pollution is a huge concern among human beings, and Marine wildlife. It’s very clear that today’s society is aware of Water Pollution but yet has seem as they were blinded by this issue, not doing much to prevent this environmental issue.


  • How Water Pollution affects local residents and Households
   The water that is supplied to our kitchen foist comes from lakes, springs, rivers, If the bodies of water are infected by pollution this becomes a huge health concern for Households and residents how depend on water to survive. 

  • How Water Pollution affects Businesses 
Water Pollution takes a huge toll in overseas jobs (fisherman) providing barely any income for the fishermen. It affects the market too, if water pollution is very bad, the fish brought in by fishermen will decrease, causing sales in stores to decrease, which consumers will demand more, and that will cause a shortage. Because of harsh Algal blooms in the ocean which creates Red tides affects local businesses as well because tourist will repel from beaches causing loss in profit, affecting their income.

  • How Water Pollution affects Government at the local, state, and national levels
The Government is the mainly responsible for finding a way to make sure that chemicals or bacteria is not in the water sold to consumers, making sure the water is and healthy to consume. 

  • How Water Pollution affects the rest of the world
Water Pollution effects the world, it affects human’s health, to polluted water that farmers use to water their crops, causing their crops they depend on to die. Polluted water affects the money fishermen bring in, because if there is less fish, it decreases their pay, businesses will lose profits and will fall into a drought because red tides will drive away tourist and it also affects helpless animals that live in the ocean, by the harsh chemicals of phosphorus and nitrogen mixed with fertilizer create toxic algal blooms, algal short lives and when it dies, starts a decaying process and therefore the decaying process sucks up the oxygen in water, which result in harmless fish, crabs, plants, and even manatees to die, or algae gets so thick that it clogs up fishes gills leaving them to suffocate, also algae is one of the reasons manatees die. Manatees consume food that algal grows on, and the toxic harmful chemicals paralyze them causing them not to be able to come to surface for oxygen leading to many deaths of manatees, leading them on their way to becoming extinct. 

  • Water Pollution affects resources, good and services and finances
It can affect natural resources like farmers crops, the crop depends on water to flourish and if the water used to nourish the crops are contaminated, farmers will have to put a stop to using the water, putting their crop endanger and their income. To help filter the water services will have to be funded by the government, and the money they get from taxes they can help fund researches and programs to help get involved to help fix the solution.


* What are the necessary conditions for any possible solution to work

The necessary conditions for any possible solution to work, would to be an understanding of the importance of the cleaner water and why we need to keep bodies or water cleaner of pollution (getting people aware of the problem so it can be fixed)

* Are there any labor or budget concerns?

Yes, one main cause of Water Pollution is outbreaks of algae, in Florida this cost from $1.3 to $10.5 billion dollars, each year. Even with Water Pollution increasing, Government programs funding this environmental concern need to invest more money in to finding solutions to cure Water Pollution's and this means more labor and time needs to be put into the project to find a way to stop Water Pollution from spiraling out of control. 

 Does the public need to be aware of and support the solution?

Yes indeed the public should be aware of this environmental concern and should defiantly support the solution because we use water for almost everything like cooking, drinking, and doing dishes. Polluted Water is a huge health risk and if not treated may lead to health and quality of many lives of humans and marine wildlife deteriorating as a result.     


       What challenges are there to implementing each solution? 

  The challenges to implementing to each solution would be getting people to see how harmful Water Pollution is and to getting them to get more involved, and getting the Government’s approval. For example it’s a cycle, when people get involved, the next challenge is to get the people agree to the solutions and with them working hard to fight for the issue, somehow their voice will be heard and the government will have to do something about it and attend to finding a solution to this issue.

     How else might you judge possible solutions against each other? 

 I would analyze all the possible solutions by comparing how expensive it is, will the chosen solution help fix Polluted Water and will it help the economy in the long run.


      What do your parents say about the issue?
   
   Talking to my parents about Water Pollution, my parents feel that Water Pollution is tremendous concern just not in our community, county, or even state but affects the whole world. If Water Pollution continues to spiral out of control it is going to affect the health of human beings, marine wildlife, and takes a huge toll on farmers crops, decreasing production of their agricultural goods. Without Water that is healthy for consumption, humanity cannot survive!

      Should possible externalities factor into the chosen solution?

  Cleaner water will be provided to marine wildlife and humans, clearing red tides would cause enjoyment of the beach and attract more tourists, and business will thrive having more business from the local beaches, saving their business by providing more consumers who demand their products, increasing their profit.





  

     --> Things we can do to address Water Pollution

   First we can start off by get people more involved, have people use their knowledge and outspoken voices to educate the public on the environmental issue of Water Pollution. Since water pollution in Florida is bad and will only keep getting worse if not treated, apposing stricter laws and fines for dumping waste or man-made trash into rivers, lakes, pounds, springs and oceans. Especially huge factories that dump their waste into bodies of water that people depend on. Factories should find a better alternative to dispose their trash that isn't going to hurt the earth.
   
 --> What others can do

     Don't be the cause of Water Pollution, but instead give the earth a helping hand. If you come across man-made waste or trash, try disposing it safely into a trash bin or recycling bin to help the earth be less polluted, and how knows maybe someone will see you and will be inspired to lend a helping hand. Farmers should also take precautions when fertilizing their crops, and avoid fertilizing on summer rainy days. Plants can only intake so much and where do the rest of the fertilizer go? Well the rest runs off into nearby lakes, pounds, streams and rivers. The fertilizer that then ends up in lakes, rivers, springs and pounds will create nutrients for algae to feed off of, creating algae breakouts.

  --> Multiple perspectives on the best way to address Water Pollution?

     Make sure there is enough knowledge on Water Pollution, and reaching out to others nearby about the issue. When the issue is seen we can keep recycling and helping to make the water clear of trash and healthier. Finally getting businesses to realize that their way of getting rid of trash affects our world and many who depend on water to survive for example humans, marine wildlife, and farmers who depend on water to grow their crops.    


    What positive or negative externalities does this issue present at each sector of the economy?  


       Positive externalities for Households would be Educating the community about the issue of Water Pollution, this we therefore be a domino effect and everyone will be talking about the issue, Households want to make a difference, so they have a yearly fundraiser that will raise money towards research and expenses. By investing in a stock that’s funding goes to the support of Water Pollution can have its benefits, which households would get from. Lastly Households will become stricter on the fact of recycling and will motivate those who don't recycle or others who might not recycle as often as they should, because they will see all the good that comes out of recycling. Some negative externalities for Households are that others may feel as we have enough water then we need and would not like to approach people about Water Pollution. Or that society may think that there are enough government funding that goes into programs to help water pollution, not wanting to donate and not invest their time or money. Lastly people way forget the importance of recycling and will continue to pollute water.

       Positive externalities for businesses will be the help from the organization donating money into their company, allowing them to expand. They can use the money donated from the organization to make shirts that say "Help Water Pollution by pitching in." Therefore their business will flourish with new customers who will support the issue of Water Pollution. The negative externalities for Businesses will be that  with some many customers business will be booming is producing more and more waste. Also as a cheap alternative they will dump their waste into nearby streams, rivers, and pounds. Finally people who will consume the toxic water may become very sick.  

       Positive externalities for The Government are they will use the taxes collected from the shirts to fund programs, most of the money goes to researchers and the labor to help clear up Water Pollution, and filters are provided to make water consumable. On the negative side of externalities, the Government sets very high standards and strict regulations, when trading. Setting taxes on the production of the shirts. By hiring researchers and the cost of labor cost a lot in their budget. Causing the cost of water businesses sell to consumers to increase in price.

       Positive externalities for the rest of the world is the community will come together to start an organization that applies to helping Water Pollution and fulfilling the goal of having sanitized water not only for humans but for animals and even help save farmers crops, by donating money into the organization and spending time on going to local waters such as lakes, beaches, and rivers and help to pick up garbage waste. The organization will donate money to the company to produce shirts. The company will Export t-shirts to international consumers, which more money spent the more donations are collected to help water pollution. On the negative side of externalities, the rest of the world Coming together very closely as a community and putting a lot of time and effort may become a job almost, scaring people away from this big commitment. The company may become greedy and may want more money invested or a bigger percentage in the profit oh the shirts because they feel that a lot of time and work was put into producing the shirts. Lastly as the company grows, the prices will eventually rise for labor for creating plethora of T-shirts and material needed, decreasing demand.

     

    
     - What incentives do individuals, businesses, and government have to act on each possible solution?
       

  
  •          Individuals 
By people educating the community on how water pollution affects it has among us and how to prevent Water Pollution; people will be motivated on making a change by stepping in being leaders and lending a helping hand, this results as having cleaner water for societyAlso by stepping in open heartedly taking charge by stepping stepping in and lending a helping hand this results as having cleaner water. With the environment cleaner this will lead to a healthier world for today's society to live in.

  •         Businesses
Will have to make sure they aren't selling water that has not been filtered water (polluted water) to customers. With costumers impressed with fresh water served, this will put a good name out there for the business. With local residents, tourist and customers attracted to the wonderful products sold will lure in more customers and more profits.  

     
  •      The Government  
      The Government is in charge when it comes to making sure a project is done correctly and safe. Investing money to a fund to a program which will make sure the water is filtered and the water that comes out of kitchen foists is purified, and bottle water is consumable. The government can then reach out to countries less fortunate and provide fresh clean water to them.

    
   -What are the externalities, both positive and negative that could result from each possible solution?

     
     *Positive Externalities

1.       Businesses producing and selling cleanser water will make a great   reputation for their name attracting more new customers.
2.      The Government taking action and finding a solution to filter water, will be ideal to other countries who are in need of fresh water.
3.      The Government and people will pitch in together to help water pollution rather than focusing on matters who's concerns aren't as high as water pollution today.
      
    *Negative Externalities

1.       Research and labor fees will rise as they work hard to find solutions.
2.      People might feel that since 70 percent of salt water oceans make up the Earth's surface, why not take advantage.
3.      Businesses dumping waste/trash into waters ways to find a less costing way to get rid of it may not think of the affect it has on today's health of humans and animals who depend on water for a living.
                                                         Analyze and Choose


   How does each possible solution for your chosen issue meet or fail to meet each of your criteria?

Solution 1- Stop polluting water instead recycle to help the environment! There is not a lot of effort needed and results will be seen immediately.

Solution 2- Gathering together as a community trying to prevent water pollution; spreading knowledge known about the negative outcome and how water pollution affects the world and a plethora of people. But the community can’t do this alone but needs someone with a higher rank like reaching out to the Mayor with a letter stating the issue about landfills, will be an easy task because our voices were noticed. If the Mayor takes proper matters to the situation the results can be seen quickly, it would cost a lot but in the end our environment will be much safer and nicer and we can enjoy the beauties of Mother Nature, subtracting the harmful pollution.

Solution 3- Factories should find other ways to dispose their hazardous trash, and waste. This might be hard because some people might not be opened minded to the ideas of following this procedure. This will take a lot of time and money to convince them that just because dumping waste is a cheap way to dispose of industrial waste, this affects people, jobs, marine wildlife, the markets, and even can lead to endangering manatees, making them instinct. 
    
      
-Based on your research, which is the best solution to turn into action?  Explain why you made this choice over the other possible solutions

     
 Based on my findings the Best solutions to turn into action would have to be both recycling and cleaning landfills, by getting the Mayor to take proper matters of the situation, landfills will be nonexistent and polluted water will be less polluted. Both these solutions will lend a hand to each other, helping cure water pollution. I picked these two solutions because they stand out to me more because just these tiny steps will have an enormous impact. From cleaning up landfills and people taking recycling more seriously, Factories may then also want to be the change that we see in the world, and this will be ideal because by the world changing not to pollute water, Factories will not have to feel pressured or forced to make the decision.

           



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1 comment:

  1. water pollution is very dangerous to health
    we must take care our water we drink
    thanks for giving us such a great information
    related to water diseases

    ReplyDelete